Lesson 13 / 26
Automatic and Explicit Invocation
Understand how a skill gets used, and how to invoke one yourself.
Claude chooses, or you ask by name
There are two ways a skill gets used. Automatically: Claude reads your request, compares it with the available skill descriptions and, when one fits, loads that skill and follows it. This is why descriptions matter so much. Explicitly: you can ask for a skill by name in your message, and in current Claude Code versions you can also invoke skills as slash commands (/skill-name), optionally with arguments. Explicit invocation is useful for skills that perform actions (deploy, release) which you want to trigger only on purpose, and some tools let a skill be marked so the model does not invoke it by itself; check the documentation for the options in your version. If a skill does not trigger, check that the folder and file names are right, the frontmatter parses, and the description matches how you phrased the request; if it triggers too often, make the description narrower.
Troubleshooting a skill that does not trigger
Work down the list.
1. path correct? <scope>/skills/<name>/SKILL.md (file is exactly SKILL.md)
2. frontmatter valid? starts with --- on line 1; name + description present; no tabs/odd quotes
3. name == folder? lowercase-hyphen name that matches the folder
4. description match? does it contain the words people actually use? does it say WHEN to use it?
5. conflicts? another skill with a similar description or the same name?
6. restart/reload? start a new session if your version only scans at startup
7. try explicit call ask for it by name or /name to separate "not found" from "not chosen"Name the skill in a hard case
If automatic selection is flaky, ask for the skill by name while you tune the description.
Quick check: A skill never triggers automatically. What is the most useful first check?
- Whether the model is large enough
- Whether its description contains the words people actually use and says when to use it
- Whether the repo has a licence
- The colour of the terminal
Answer
Whether its description contains the words people actually use and says when to use it — Selection depends mainly on the description matching the request.