Lesson 2 / 25

Your first script

Explain Your first script, run a small example, and check the result.

The essential idea

Your first script is easiest when you first identify its job. Name the input, the change, and the result before memorising syntax. Small explicit steps make programs easier to repair later.

Run a tiny experiment

This idea is one part of the path from a source file to useful output.

#!/usr/bin/env bash
echo "Namaste, Bash!"

Output:

Namaste, Bash!

A common trap

Do not trust code just because it looks familiar. For Your first script, change one value, run the smallest example, and compare the result with your prediction.

Quick check

Quick check: What is the best first practice for Your first script?

  • Run one small, focused example.
  • Memorize syntax without testing it.
  • Ignore error messages.
Answer

Run one small, focused example. — A small experiment gives direct feedback about cause and effect.